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List of oldest people - Wikipedia
Due to the life expectancy difference between sexes, nearly all the oldest living people have been women (thus the maximum life span is guided by the female numbers); a sequence of the oldest living men is provided below the main list.

List of the verified oldest people - Wikipedia
Jeanne Calment, the world's oldest verified person, lived to the age of 122 years, 164 days. These are lists of the 100 known verified oldest people sorted in descending order by age in years and days.

Home of the Oldest Things in the World - Oldest.org
Oldest.org is a place of history and discovery. Get insights into the oldest things that exist on this planet and beyond covering a wide variety of topics.

10 Oldest Living Persons in The World (Updated 2026)
Kane Tanaka celebrated her 118th birthday at the beginning of the year and is currently the oldest living person in the world and one of several Japanese supercentenarians.

This is the oldest person in the world alive today
The verifiably oldest ever person in the world is Jeanne Louise Calment, who lived to the age of 122 years and 164 days old. It’s incredible to imagine what Calment and today's supercentenarians (people who are 110 years old or older) have witnessed in their lifetimes.

Oldest people - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This is a list of tables of the verified (validated) oldest people in the world in ordinal rank, such as oldest person or oldest man.

The oldest person in the US celebrates milestone birthday
America's oldest person is celebrating a milestone birthday. Naomi Whitehead, the oldest living person in the country and the second-oldest person globally, celebrated her 116th birthday on Sept ...

America's Oldest Person Just Turned 116 - ScienceAlert
The oldest known person in the United States and the second-oldest person in the world just celebrated her 116th birthday. Naomi Whitehead is only the 33rd person in recorded history to reach this ripe old age.

World’s Oldest Man Turns 113, Shares Secret to Long Life
On Sunday, Oct. 5, João Marinho Neto, who Guinness World Records named the world’s oldest man late last year, turned 113 years old. Neto, who is from Brazil, celebrated the milestone with a big...

Oldest person ever: Was Henry Jenkins really 169 years old?
Henry Jenkins was reportedly born in 1501 and died in 1670, making him 169 years old and the oldest person ever.

Best Bonsai Tree Species

Juniper (Juniperus spp.) — Outdoor
Iconic needle-like foliage, highly pliable branches ideal for wiring, and extreme cold hardiness.

Ficus / Ginseng Ficus (Ficus retusa / microcarpa) — Indoor
Thick, glossy leaves, striking aerial roots, and forgiving water tolerances. Excellent starter tree.

Japanese Maple (Acer palmatum) — Outdoor
Delicate lobed leaves with dramatic seasonal color shifts from bright green to deep reds and oranges.

Chinese Elm (Ulmus parvifolia) — Outdoor / Semi-Indoor
Small leaves, fine branch ramification, and rapid growth that responds very well to frequent pruning.

Dwarf Jade (Portulacaria afra) — Indoor / Warm Outdoor
Succulent leaves and thick woody trunks. Highly resilient against occasional underwatering.

Japanese Black Pine (Pinus thunbergii) — Outdoor
Classic coniferous bonsai featuring rugged bark, sharp green needles, and strong trunk movement.

Satsuki Azalea (Rhododendron indicum) — Outdoor
Famous for spectacular spring flowering displays in pink, red, and white alongside small evergreen leaves.

Fukien Tea (Ehretia microphylla) — Indoor
Shiny textured leaves, tiny white flowers blooming year-round, and dark textured bark.

Cotoneaster (Cotoneaster spp.) — Outdoor
Compact foliage, delicate white or pink spring blooms, and bright red autumn berries.

Boxwood (Buxus spp.) — Outdoor / Semi-Indoor
Dense foliage, naturally tiny oval leaves, and tough hardwood bark. Extremely hardy.

* BONSAI101 LATEST NEWS *

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Pittsburgh Bonsai Society's 45th Annual Bonsai Show  90.5 WESA
Bonsai reconstructs tree representations for distortion-free visualization and exploration of high-dimensional data  Nature
I ran the tiny Bonsai model on my tiny GPU. Here’s how it performed  InfoWorld
The Seiko Presage Classic Series x Tradman’s Bonsai Limited Edition HCC009J1  Monochrome Watches
Are We Raising Bonsai Trees or Wildflowers?  Psychology Today
AI device lets users ‘converse’ with bonsai for growing advice  朝日新聞
The Patient Art of Bonsai  Millersville University
Bonsai artists bring Pikes Peak Bonsai Show to Phelan Gardens  Colorado Springs Gazette
Siamese Bonsai (Figaro) (2026) by Amos Kang - For Sale  Artsy
High Springs man wins best in show at U.S. National Tropical Bonsai Exhibition  WCJB | TV20
News Flash Archive - Fall Bonsai Show  Fort Wayne City (.gov)
🎥 From 2D images to 3D worlds: Bonsai bets on AI-powered farm robotics  AgFunderNews
Fall Fruit and Foliage Bonsai Exhibition  The Sun Times News
bonsai teaches a lesson: patience beats pushing every time  Wrightsville Beach Magazine
A bonsai bonanza: The Arnold Arboretum’s tiniest trees return to display  WBUR

Key Historical Bonsai Events

706 AD - Qianling Mausoleum Murals (China) - The earliest known visual depiction of Penjing appears in wall paintings inside Prince Zhanghuai's tomb, showing servants carrying potted miniature landscapes.

1195 AD - Saigyo Monogatari Emaki Scrolls (Japan) - A famous handscroll illustration marks one of the earliest documentations of potted trees in Japan during the Heian/Kamakura transition.

1363 AD - Noh Play "Hachi no Ki" (Japan) - The celebrated play "The Potted Trees" is written, reflecting how deeply bonsai cultivation was woven into Samurai culture and Japanese feudal society.

1603 AD - Tokugawa Shogunate Collection (Japan) - Shogun Tokugawa Iemitsu establishes a massive personal collection; one of his Five-Needle Pines (Sandai-Shogun-no-Matsu) survives today as one of the oldest known bonsai.

1900 AD - Paris Exposition Universelle (France) - Miniature potted trees displayed at the World's Fair introduce the Western world to Japanese bonsai art on an unprecedented global stage.

1925 AD - Foundation of Omiya Bonsai Village (Japan) - Following the Great Kantō Earthquake, master bonsai growers relocate to Saitama to form the world-renowned center of bonsai culture.

1976 AD - US Bicentennial Gift (Japan & USA) - Japan gifts 53 historic bonsai to the United States, including a 390-year-old Japanese White Pine that survived the Hiroshima atomic bomb, founding the National Bonsai Collection in Washington, D.C.

1989 AD - First World Bonsai Convention (Omiya, Japan) - The inaugural World Bonsai Friendship Federation convention convenes, establishing a global network for bonsai masters, educators, and enthusiasts.

Steps to Create a Bonsai Tree

1. Selecting the Right Tree Species
Choose a tree variety that suits your local climate and indoor or outdoor growing conditions, such as junipers, ficus, or maples, ensuring it thrives in a miniature environment.

2. Potting and Root Pruning
Plant your tree in a shallow bonsai pot using specialized well-draining soil mix, trimming the root system carefully during repotting to restrict vertical growth and encourage fine root branching.

3. Watering and Daily Care
Monitor soil moisture closely, watering thoroughly whenever the topsoil feels slightly dry, while providing adequate sunlight and appropriate seasonal feeding with balanced fertilizer.

4. Pruning and Shaping
Maintain the miniature silhouette through regular structural and maintenance pruning of branches and leaves, using specialized wire to guide trunk and limb direction as the tree matures.

5. Wiring and Branch Training
Wrap anodized copper or aluminum wire carefully around the branches to bend and position them into artistic, naturalistic forms that mimic ancient full-sized trees in nature.

6. Repotting and Maintenance
Refresh the soil mix and untangle root systems every one to three years during early spring, moving the tree to slightly larger or refreshed containers to prevent root-binding and maintain vigor.